英语六级翻译生活类常见词汇
英语六级翻译生活类常见词汇：节日篇
情人节Valentine's Day
国际妇女节International Women' Day
植树节Tree Planting Day
愚人节April Fools' Day
国际劳动日International Labor Day
中国青年节 Chinese Youth Day
国际儿童节International Children's Day
中国共产党成立纪念日 Anniversary of the Founding of the Communist Party of China
中国人民解放军建军节Army Day
中华人民共和国国庆节National Day
中国教师节Teacher's Day
万圣节Halloween
母亲节Mother's Day
农历正月初一春节(the Spring Festival)
农历正月十五元宵节(Lantern Festival)
农历五月初五端午节(the Dragon-Boat Festival)
农历七月初七乞巧节(中国情人节)(Double-Seventh Day)
农历八月十五中秋节(the Mid-Autumn Festival)
农历九月初九重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)
农历腊月初八腊八节(the laba Rice Porridge Festival)
春联 Spring Festival couplets
年画 New Year pictures
剪纸paper-cuts
除夕 the eve of the lunar New Year
守岁 stay up late on the New Year’s Eve
放爆竹 let off firecrackers
拜年 pay a New Year visit
团圆饭 family reunion dinner
敬酒 propose a toast
红包 red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper)
舞狮 lion dance
舞龙 dragon dance
灯笼 lantern
灯谜 riddles written on lanterns
灯会 exhibit of lanterns
禁忌 taboo
压岁钱 gift money; money given to children as a lunar new year gift
祭祖宗 offer sacrifices to one’s ancestors
元宵 rice dumpling
踩高跷 stilt walking
扭秧歌 yangge dance
扫墓 sweep graves of one’s ancestors or loved ones
赛龙舟 dragon-boat racing
粽子zongzi (sticky rice dumpling wrapped in reed or bamboo leaves)
月饼 moon cake
赏月 appreciate the glorious full moon
赏菊 admire the beauty of chrysanthemum
登高 climb mountain
英语六级翻译生活类常见词汇：经济篇
【词组】
1.保持经济平稳较快发展
Maintain stable and rapid economic development
2.闭关政策
Close-door policy
3.国际金融危机的袭击
Onslaught of the international financial crisis
4.技术转让
Technology transfer
5.经济结构调整
Economic reconstructing
6.经济平衡发展
Balanced economic development
7.经济增速下滑
Decline in economic growth
8.应对经济全球化的挑战
Deal with the challenges of economic globalization
9.自主创新
Independent innovation
10.双边贸易
Bilateral trade
【例句】
Only by helping developing countries out of economic backwardness can we ensure enough food and clothing for their people, achieve the goal of poverty reduction. And only by tapping the potential demand of developing countries can we expand the global market and reduce unemployment around the world.
【重点词组】
Developing country 发展中国家
Economic backwardness 经济落后
Poverty reduction 扶贫、减贫
【句子分析】
only …can we此处为only引导的部分倒装句，by为介词短语做状语，表达“只有通过什么方式，才能…”
当“only+状语”位于句首时，其后习惯上要用部分倒装。其中，only后的状语可以是副词、介词短语、从句等。
值得注意的是，注意，在only后作状语的是从句时，从句不要用倒装，要部分倒装的是主句。如：
Only when it rains do you feel cool.
只有下雨时才觉得凉爽一点。
英语六级翻译生活类常见词汇：看图记忆
edge n. 刀口，利刃 vt. 使锋利，挤进，镶边，开刃
例句：Andy sharpened the edge of his knife on a grindstone.
安迪在磨石上磨快了他的刀刃。
hedge n. 树篱，障碍物
例句：Will the hedge keep the sheep out of the field?
这篱笆能将羊群挡在田地外面吗?
pledge n.保证，譬言，抵押，抵押品vt.保证，抵押，典当
例句：Take this ring as a pledge of our love.
请接受这个戒指作为我们爱情的誓言。
wedge n.楔vt.楔人，楔进
例句：Brant had a banana and a wedge of cheese for lunch.
布兰特中饭吃了一根香蕉和一块楔形的奶酪。
badge n.徽章，证章
例句：Charles was awarded a merit badge for his bravery in the battle.
查尔斯因为在战斗中的勇猛被授予一枚奖章。