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黑龙江牡丹江高三模拟试卷

时间: 思晴2 英语备考

  根据以英语作为母语的人数计算,英语是最多国家使用的官方语言,也是我国高考的必考科目之一。接下来,学习啦小编为你分享黑龙江牡丹江高三模拟试卷。

  黑龙江牡丹江高三模拟试卷第I卷

  第一节:(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

  A

  One evening last fall, while Marcos did his homework and his father, Eduardo, a teacher, prepared lesson plans, they heard yelling outside. Eduardo, 47, and Marcos, 15, stepped onto the balcony of their two-story contemporary home and saw a commotion (喧闹) four doors down, outside the home of one of their neighbors, the Ma family. “ I didn’t think anything was wrong,” Eduardo recalls. “I told Marcos we should give them some privacy.” But Marcos’s eye was caught by a flame from the Mas’ house.

  “Dad, the house is on fire!” Marcos cried. Dressed only in shorts, the barefoot teen rushed towards the Mas’ home with his dad. On the front lawn stood the Mas’s families, yelling for help. When they got there, they saw father Alex Ma was walking slowly down the stairs, coughing , his face black with smoke.

  “Is anyone else in the house?” Eduardo asked.

  “My son !”Alex managed to say, pointing to the second floor.

  Eduardo started up the stairs, but thick, black smoke and extreme heat forced him to his knees. So he crawled upstairs and down the hall where Alex said he could find Cody, eight , who had locked himself in a bedroom. “I’d never seen smoke like that,” says Eduardo. “My glasses immediately turned black from the ash.”

  As the fire was violent across the hall, Eduardo banged on the bedroom door and tried to turn the doorknob (门把手), But Cody didn’t response, and Eduardo made his way back downstairs. At the same time, Marcos saw Yim and Suzanne pulling a ladder out of the garage. “Cody was standing at the window, screaming for help,” says Marcos.

  “ I knew I had to do something.” Immediately he grasped the ladder, positioned it near the window, and climbed toward the boy. When Marcos reached the window, he pushed the screen into the room and succeeded in persuading Cody to come out with him. Holding Cody with one arm , Marcos got down the ladder. Halfway, he handed the boy to a neighbor.

  When firefighters arrived a few minutes later, plumes of smoke were rising from the back of the house as flames swallowed the second floor. Emergency personnel took Cody to a nearby hospital, where he was treated for smoke inhalation (吸入) and released

  “You just don’t see a teenager have that kind of courage,” says Mark Maunder, Gresham Fire Department battalion chief. The day after the fire, Alex visited Marcos, “Thank you for saving my son,” Alex said . “You are our hero forever.”

  What occurred to Eduardo when he saw the commotion at first?

  A. They should let it be. B. Something terrible must have happened.

  C. Someone was in great need of help. C. Someone was making trouble.

  Eduardo failed to take Cody out because ________.

  A. he crawled down the hall but couldn’t reach the doorknob

  B. he couldn’t find the door with his glasses black from the ash

  C. Cody wanted to go out from the window

  D. Cody didn’t respond although he knocked hard on the door

  The underlined world “ I ” in the last but two paragraph refer to ________.

  A. Eduardo B. Yim C. Marcos D. Suzanne

  When the firefighters arrived, ________.

  A. the cause of the fire had been found out

  B. the fire had been under control

  C. no one was being trapped in the fire

  D. the Mas were taken to a nearby hospital for treatment

  B

  Knighthorse

  E-book price: 4.99 USD. Fiction by J. R. Rain on March 2, 2015

  When high school student Derrick Booker, the only black student in a posh (豪华的) Orange County high school, is accused of killing his white friend, ex-college football hero and detective Jim Knighthorse is hired to dig a little deeper into the murder. It doesn’t take long for Knighthorse to realize that not all is as it seems at tranquil (平静的)Hunting High School.

  Joise

  E-book price: 5.00 USD. Fiction by Ann Marie Mangion on March 4, 2015

  Joise is a nine-year-old bullied girl. Her parents ignored her. One day the torment(痛苦)went a step too far. Afterwards she met Angel, a 13-year-old angel who helped her overcome her bullies. She befriended Amber and Darren as well. However, she was taken to hospital and told that excessive (大量的)bullying led her to schizophrenia(精神分裂症). She came to terms with it and accepted it thus on her road towards recovery.

  Robert Ride

  You set the price! Fiction by Wilson James on February 16, 2015

  Born in a small town in rural Georgia, Robert is placed in a foster home after being orphaned at five. After too long, he is finally one of the lucky ones. He struggles to make sure his new adoptive mother likes him and wants to keep him in spite of the fact that she really has no idea what to do with a child. Robert desperately tries to figure out how to read her and please her.

  Who is the writer of the story about an orphan?

  A. Wilson James B. J. R. Rain C. Ann Marie Mangion D. Amber

  We know from Knighthorse that ________.

  A. A football hero was killed at the high school

  B. Knighthorse was a friend of Derrick Booker’s

  C. Derrick Booker was probably treated equally at school

  D. Derrick Booker was probably proved innocent at last

  At a price that you think is reasonable, you can buy ________.

  A. Knighthorse B. Joise C. Robert Ride D. Orange County

  C

  Each year, we are exposed to ten thousand ads on average. They try to sell us their products by using beautiful art, videos, images or slogans that are catchy. The most famous companies have highly popular logos that can be recognized by almost everybody. For those of you who have seen the movie Finding Forrester, there is a scene where Jamal walks up to some guy with a BMW and asks him what the car logo means. The man does not know the answer and since that day, whenever I see a famous company logo I try to find the meaning of it.

  Many think the horse on the Ferrari logo represents the horsepower of the cars they manufacture. The story behind it is far more interesting. During World War Ⅰ, a pilot, Count Francesco Barraca, painted the horse on his airplane to bring him luck. He had it on his plane because it was the logo of his squadron (空军中队). Barraca’s mother then convinced Enzo Ferrari to put the logo on his racing cars in the early 1930’s to bring good luck to the drivers. The logo then stayed the same ever since. The yellow on the background represents the birthplace of Enzo Ferrari.

  Starbucks started in 1971, in Seattle. The mermaid (美人鱼) represented on the logo is now known by any coffee drinker. It is a mythological sea creature with the look of a female, the only difference being that they have a tail of a fish. The reason why Starbucks incorporated one in their company logo is that it was believed mermaids used to sing to sailors in order to make them walk away from their ship or to ground their ships, and tea and coffee were popular merchandise to trade. So the mermaid in the logo of Starbucks is the one that “brings” coffee and tea to the stores.

  8. The writer became interested in logos of some famous brands after ________.

  A. he saw a scene in a movie

  B. he heard about an attractive movie

  C. he walked up to some guy with a BMW

  D. he noticed some famous logos

  9. Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3?

  A. The logo of Starbucks is believed to make the business better.

  B. Hearing mermaids sing, sailors would know the right direction.

  C. Mermai is a creature of a male with a tail. D. Starbucks was once a company trading spices, tea and coffee.

  10. From the second paragraph, we can conclude that ________.

  A. Barraca once served in the navy

  B. Barraca took part in car racing

  C. Enzo Ferrari liked horses very much

  D. Enzo Ferrari owned a car company

  11. The underlined word in the last paragraph probably means ________.

  A. abandoned B. included C. corrected D. created

  D

  Imagine shopping for clothes online and being able to run your hand across the screen on your computer to feel the fabrics. That kind of technology could be available within the next five years.

  “We are talking about reinventing the way the computers operate and you interact with them as humans,” says IBM Vice President Bernie Meyerson. Extending sense of touch is one of five innovations (创新)that IBM believes will change the world in the next five years, according to the company’s annual “ five in five list”.

  Smart machines will also soon be able to listen to the environment and highlight (使……显著)the sounds we care about most. For instance, an advanced speech recognition system will tell new parents why their baby is crying. “From the sound the baby is creating, that particular frequency in the voice of the child, you know the difference between a child, for instance, who is sick as opposed to a child who is just lonely.”

  In the near future, personal computers will be able to do more than recognize images and visual data. Their built-in cameras will be able to analyze features such as colors, and understand the meaning of visual media, such as knowing how to sort family photos.

  Smart machines will also be able to smell. If you sneeze on your computer or cell phone, tiny sensors built in the machine will be able to analyze thousands of molecules(分子)in your breath. Then it can tell you whether you need to see a doctor.

  IBM scientists are also developing a system which can examine and combine flavors to be used by chefs to create recipes. It breaks down ingredients to their molecular level and blends (调和)them to create the most popular flavors and smells.

  One of the most impressive things about the IBM list, says Georgetown University computer science professor Mark Maloof, is how powerful these tiny, smart devices are becoming. Maloof hopes the advances will encourage more students to study science, technology, engineering and math, preparing them to play a role in future innovations.

  12. The author mentions the example of baby’s crying to ________.

  compare whether a child is ill or lonely

  show various reasons for baby’s crying

  teach new parents how to raise their children

  explain the sound-analyzing of the system

  Which of the following about new technologies is not true?

  They help identify medical conditions.

  They prevent people from getting sick.

  They can sort family photos among media.

  They create the most popular flavors and smell.

  Maloof believes that the IBM list will ________.

  warn students of the dangers of the Internet

  encourage students to invent voice system

  lead more students to create future inventions

  advocate students to use computers frequently

  Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

  Future Computers Will Extend Our Sense

  Shopping Online in the Future

  Computers Will See and Hear Better in the Future

  Science Fiction Will Become a Part of Our Everyday Life

  第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

  根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

  How to Throw a 10th Birthday Party

  A tenth birthday is often treated as a milestone, since it is at this age that your child is slowly moving from being a child to a preteen. Given changing tastes and preferences, it is best that you throw your child a birthday party that is no longer childish.  1

  Involve your child. Ask your child to contribute some ideas to the decision-making process. Since it is his party, he surely has the right to be involved. Talk to him about the idea of throwing a party for his tenth birthday.    Let him understand that his participation in the process is important, so that he will not hesitate to share his ideas.

  Even though your child might suggest concepts for his tenth birthday party, let him know the limitations, in terms of budget and time constraints. If you want to keep your budget to a specific amount, let your child know so that he can have an idea of how much will be spent.

  Discuss the size of the party. Start with a guest list.    Discuss the size of the party in line with the cost and logistics(统筹安排). Remind yourselves that more guests mean bigger costs, and a bigger place to throw the party.

  Prepare the birthday food and drinks. Whenever applicable, consider the theme and the number of guests when preparing the food and refreshments for your child’s tenth birthday party.    If you have the extra budget, you can have the food ed, so you won’t have to spend too much time in the preparations.

  A. Know the limitations.

  B. Send invitations to your friends in advance.

  C. Doing so will make him feel the transition, while still enjoying the benefits of having a birthday party.

  D. Are you going to have a small celebration with a few friends, or are you inviting everyone you know to the party?

  E. You can invite people verbally but you can also use invitation cards.

  F. Make him feel that he is starting to become a grown-up person.

  G. If he has a special request, try to include it in the menu.

  第二部分:英语知识运用(共四节,满分45分)

  第一节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

  阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

  n 57 years of life on this sick planet, I have never had a flu shot (注射. There are a number of 21 explanations for this. For example, my 22 indicated that if we come down with the flu we should work from home and not 23 bringing the virus(病毒)to office. hen those who really like working from home were walking around the streets, trying to get sick people to 24 on them.

  25 the potential for working at home, there is also the 26 that your flu shot will have the side effect of “flu-like symptoms”. Isn’t the whole 27 of having a flu shot to avoid “flu-like symptoms”? So why take a shot that may give you the very thing you’re trying to 28 ? I mean, would you take an aspirin if you get a headache? That just doesn’t 29 to me.

  But the main reason I’ve never had a flu shot is that I just 30 getting shots. More specifically, I hate needles—especially the thought of them 31 painfully through my skin. I’m more 32 of the shot than the flu.

  This year’s flu season looks 33 . People are dying of the flu, and public health officials are calling it a public health 34 . One doctor said, “We have a good, proven vaccine(疫苗).he vaccine doesn’t guarantee you won’t get the flu, 35 it reduces the risk considerably. There’s just no reason for people not to get a shot.”

  Fear can do 36 things to us. I’ve seen big, brave men run 37 at the sight of a spider no bigger than a quarter. Fear makes the strong 38 . “Fear,” according to a German proverb, “makes the wolf bigger than he is.”

  so I guess it’s time to 39 that wolf back to its normal size. I have my annual doctor’s 40 next week, so I’ll ask for a flu shot .

  21.absurd B. reasonable C. special D. obvious

  22.colleague B. secretary C. boss D. wife

  23.suggest B. admit C. consider D. risk

  24.talk B. call C. breathe D. experiment

  25.ar from B. Apart from C. Rather than D. Regardless of

  26.possibility B. necessity C. arrangement D. accuracy

  27.advantage B. shortcoming C. opinion D. point

  28.achieve B. avoid C. abandon D. accomplish

  29.make sense B. make way C. work out D. live up

  30.miss B. mind C. appreciate D. hate

  31.pulling B. pushing C. withdrawing D. circling

  32.confident B. fond C. afraid D. aware

  33.apparent B. potential C. optimistic D. terrible

  34.emergency B. welfare C. situation D. warning

  35.if B. but C. though D. once

  36.beneficial B. strange C. great D. harmful

  37.laughing B. sighing C. whispering D. screaming

  38.powerful B. gentle C. suitable D. weak

  39.strengthen B. shrink C. decorate D. expand

  40.accommodation B. celebration C. appointment D. commitment

  第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

  阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

  Nowadays, more and more schools in China have rules making students wear school uniforms to School. A lot of Chinese students complain about 41 (wear) their school uniforms every day. But do American students get annoyed about their uniforms, too? American high schools usually have a dress code, 42 is about requirements for students’ dressing. Boys at school must wear clean jackets every day. Girls are 43 (luck) than boys, they have more flexible 44 (choose) than boys. They can either dress similarly to the boys 45 wear a dress. In general, 46 takes a student 10-15 minutes every morning 47 (dress) up for class. As students do in China, plenty of American students also have a number of 48 (complain) about school uniforms. What if students really dislike the dress code and want to get rid of it? Instead of getting punished, 49 (actual) there’re ways to do that. At my school, “dress down” tickets 50 (sell) on school days. If students are willing to buy a ticket, they don’t need to wear school uniforms the following day. I have a strong belief that one day Chinese students can buy these tickets, too.

  黑龙江牡丹江高三模拟试卷第II卷(共35分)

  第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

  文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

  增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

  删除:把多余的词用斜线( \)划掉。

  修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

  注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分

  I was born in a poorly family and my parents couldn’t afford for new clothes for my three sisters and me. But we had to wear clothes. What should my parents deal with the situation? They had the good idea. They brought us to thrift stores. There we could chose second-hand clothes. I didn’t like them at first. I was afraid that I would be laughed by other kids. But after I wear them, many kids liked my clothes. When their parents knew where they bought our clothes, they went there to buy clothes, too. Now, I love the ideas of going to thrift stories. Buy clothes there really helped us save a lot of money.

  第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)

  假如你是李华,你所在的城市在过去的两个多月里都被雾霾笼罩,你和许多同学都咳嗽不止。请你用英语给某报的编辑写一封信,内容包括:

  描述雾霾的影响;

  呼吁政府尽快解决这个问题;

  提醒大家雾霾天气里尽量减少外出活动。

  注意:

  词数:100-120左右。

  可适当增加内容,以使行文连贯,结构严谨。

  参考词汇:雾霾 smog and haze

  Dear editor,

  As is reported by the news media at home and abroad,

  Yours,

  Li Hua

  lives have been seriously affected. The heavily polluted air has not only brought many traffic problems, but also has done great harm to our normal life. Most of my classmates, including me, have developed bad coughs, forcing us to ask for leave, which affects our studies.

  Here I want to appeal to the government to deal with this problem as quickly as possible. I suggest that people stay at home rather than go out to take any physical exercise in order to avoid the smog. Not until the smog and haze is cleared up can people enjoy a beautiful life with fresh air around.


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