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从历年真题学大学英语六级词汇(12)

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  本专题精选历年英语六级真题,在真题中讲解词汇,相信能令考生更快、更直观地学习英语六级词汇!
  Ⅰ. It might be tempting, therefore, to think that the old barriers have been broken down and equal opportunity achieved.(2011. 06 阅读 Text3)
  【翻译】所以“旧的障碍已经消除了,能做到机会均等了”这样的想法似乎很吸引人。
  【词汇】1. tempting a. 诱人的,吸引人的
  例:I turned down their tempting offer.
  我拒绝了他们诱人的邀约。
  2. barrier n. 栅栏,障碍物
  例:The barriers kept them from moving on.
  障碍物使得他们无法继续前进。
  3. opportunity n. 机会,时机
  例:He grasped this rare opportunity.
  他抓住了这次良机。
  Ⅱ. At the moment candidates are selected on a fairly narrow set of criteria such as prior academic and career performance, and analytical and problem solving abilities. (2011.06 阅读 Text3)
  【翻译】现在,候选人是根据一套相当有局限性的准则来选出的,比如先前的学习成绩和职业表现,分析能力和解决问题的能力等。
  【词汇】1. candidate n. 候选人
  例:She was nominated as candidate for the Best Actress.
  她被提名为最佳女演员的候选人。
  2. criteria n. 标准,准则;criterion的复数形式;
  例:The new criteria should be made known to all staff.
  新标准应该让所有职员都清楚知道。
  3. prior a. 在……之前的,优先的
  例:She claimed that she had no prior knowledge of the strike.
  她声称她事前对于罢工并不知情。
  4. analytical a. 分析的
  例:He lacks analytical ability.
  他缺乏分析能力。
  Ⅲ. But schools rarely dig down to find out what really makes an applicant succeed, to create a class which also contains diversity of attitude and approach – arguably the only diversity that, in a business context, really matters. (2011.06 阅读 Text3)
  【翻译】但是学校很少深挖下去找出到底是什么真正使得一个申请人成功。创建一门也涵盖态度和方法差异的课程才是真正重要的。而这一差异可以说是商务中唯一的差异。
  【词汇】1. applicant n. 申请人
  apply (v.申请,应用)——application(n.)——applicant(n.)——applicable(a.可用的)
  2. diversity n. 多样性,差异
  例:the cultural diversity of American society 美国社会的文化多样性
  3. approach n. 途径,方法
  例:I think it is the best approach to solve this problem.
  我认为这是解决这个问题的最佳方法。
  4. arguably adv. 雄辩地,可论证地
  例:He is arguably the best actor of this century.
  他可以称得上是本世纪最棒的演员。
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