英语四级阅读真题及答案解析

　　C.loudly D.forcefully

　　2.Usually, when you speak to the class, the class is __________.

　　A.noisy B.quiet C.having a rest D.serious

　　3.The situation in the class is ________ that in your house.

　　A.not very different from B.sometimes the same as

　　C..sometimes not the same as D.not the same as

　　4. If you are having a conversation with an official, the most important thing for you is _______.

　　A.to show your ability B.to be very gentle

　　C. to make sure that you can be heard D.to put the official at ease

　　5.The main idea of this passage is ________.

　　A.that we must use different ways at different situations

　　B.that we must speak loudly

　　C.that we must keep silent at any time

　　D.that we must talk with the class1.

　　答案解析

　　C。细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的：You must speak so that they can hear you—loudly enough and clearly enough but without trying to shout or appearing to force yourself. 可以看出C项为正确答案，而A、B、D三项均与这句话意义不符，可排除。

　　2.B细节理解题。从文中的…where a large group of people will remain silent，可见B项为正确答案。 这里的silent与选项中的quiet同义，均意为“安静”。

　　3.D事实判断题。文章第一段告诉我们：在班上讲话不同于在家中谈话或闲聊，当有一大群人安静下来，等待你的讲话时，你会感到有点不自然，由此可见，D项为最佳选项。

　　4.C文章最后一句：You must take special care that you can be heard.你应特别注意你会被别人听到。很清楚地交代了答案应选C项。这里take special care意为“特别注意，特别重视”。

　　5.A纵观全文，不难得出这样一个结论：在不同的场合应采取不同的说话方式，A项正有此意，故选之。

　　Some kids start to drink alcohol (酒精) at a young age. They think it is part of becoming an adult. They also think drinking is not that bad because so many people do it. They feel it is not as bad as taking drugs. It is easy for kids to get liquor (酒精饮料)by using fake identification (伪造证件).

　　Parents may start to notice a change in their child's behavior if the child starts drinking. Kids who drink sometimes stop doing things they normally liked to do. They may keep telephone calls and meetings a secret and not want anybody to touch their things. They act moody (喜怒无常) and do not have the same eating and sleeping habits.

　　Parents need to stay involved (牵涉) in their kids'lives. They should talk to their children about their problems to be aware of any changes.

　　Parents can be the best protection. Children who get a lot of love can feel good about themselves. It helps them resist(抵抗) doing bad things even when other kids are doing them. Parents can also help set a good example by not drinking and driving. They can have firm rules in the home that everyone follows.

　　Give the children good ideas on how to say “no” to drinking, even when they are at a party. Try not to overreact or panic (惊慌) if the child tries alcohol. How you handle it can affect their attitude. It may be helpful to talk to other parents about setting up curfews (宵禁令) and rules about parties or other events.

　　1. Which of the following is NOT the reason why some kids have an early start of drinking?

　　A. They want to show their maturity (成熟) by drinking alcohol.

　　B. Drinking alcohol is much cooler than taking drugs.

　　C. They are affected by many other people around them.

　　D. They can get liquor easily.

　　2.According to the passage, what changes may happen to the kids who start drinking?

　　A. Nothing serious will happen to them.

　　B. They keep the same eating and sleeping habits.

　　C. They can control their moods quite well.

　　D. Sometimes they act secretly.

　　3.According to the writer, if parents find their children try alcohol, they had better ________.

　　A. punish them at once

　　B. ask the police for help

　　C. ask their children's friends for help

　　D. set up curfews and rules about parties or other events with other parents

　　4.Which is the main subject discussed in the passage?

　　A. Teen health. B. Teen education.

　　C. Teen drinking D. Parents'worries.

　　答案解析

　　1. B 由第一段，用排除法。

　　2. D 由第二段"They may keep telephone calls and meetings a secret and not want anybody to touch their things."可知。

　　3.由最后一句可知。

　　4.C 纵观全文，可以看出讲的是青少年喝酒的问题。